Los Angeles Unified School District

Inequities in Graduation Rates

Lo Angeles Unified School District's Black male students graduate at rates below the national average for Black male students, as do the district's White, non-Hispanic male students. The district's graduation gap is below national averages because the graduation rate of the district's White male students is further below that of the national average than the graduation rate of the district's Black male students.

The Benchmark for graduation rates of Black male students for school districts enrolling more than 10,000 Black male students is 82% (Fort Bend, Texas).

Male Students

Graduation Rate 2005/6 (est.)

Graduation Rate 2004/5

Black

Males

Black

White

Gap

Black

White

Black Change

White Change

USA

4.3 mil.

47%

75%

28%

47%

74%

0%

1%

California

252,704

54%

75%

21%

55%

76%

-1%

0%

LAUSD

41,598

41%

58%

17%

42%

57%

-1%

1%

National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP) Evidence of Inequities

NAEP Grade 4 Reading results for Los Angeles are above those for the nation and state for White, non-Hispanic male students and considerably lower for Black male students, more than three quarters of whom score Below Basic.

Percentages Of White and Black Non-Hispanic Male Students At Each Achievement Level (USA and State—2007, Urban—2005), Reading, Grade 4

Race

Jurisdictions

Below Basic

At Basic

At Proficient

At Advanced

White

USA

26

36

29

9

 

California

31

35

27

7

Los Angeles

27

29

32

12

Black

USA

59

30

10

1

 

California

65

26

8

1

Los Angeles

77

17

5

1

At Grade 8 two thirds of the district's Black male students read at less than the Basic level, which is below state and national averages.

Percentages Of White and Black Non-Hispanic Male Students At Each Achievement Level (USA and State—2007, Urban—2005), Reading, Grade 8

Race

Jurisdictions

Below Basic

At Basic

At Proficient

At Advanced

White

USA

22

46

30

2

 

California

27

45

23

1

Los Angeles

38

39

22

2

Black

USA

53

39

8

#

 

California

55

37

8

#

Los Angeles

66

27

6

1

More than half of Los Angeles' Black male Grade 4 students score below the Basic level in Grade 4 Mathematics, which is below state and national averages and five times the rate for the district's White, non-Hispanic male students.

Percentages Of White and Black Non-Hispanic Male Students At Each Achievement Level (USA and State—2007, Urban—2005), Mathematics, Grade 4

Race

Jurisdictions

Below Basic

At Basic

At Proficient

At Advanced

White

USA

9

38

44

9

 

California

12

34

44

10

Los Angeles

14

33

43

10

Black

USA

38

47

14

1

 

California

45

40

14

1

Los Angeles

59

34

6

#

By Grade 8, nearly three-quarters of Los Angeles' Black male students score below the Basic level in Grade 8 Mathematics and two percent reach the Advanced level.

Percentages Of White and Black Non-Hispanic Male Students At Each Achievement Level (USA and State—2007, Urban—2005), Mathematics, Grade 8

Race

Jurisdictions

Below Basic

At Basic

At Proficient

At Advanced

White

USA

18

39

33

10

 

California

23

36

31

10

Los Angeles

30

35

25

10

Black

USA

54

35

10

1

 

California

64

25

10

1

Los Angeles

73

20

5

2

Discipline, Special Education, and Advanced Placement Inequities


The number of out-of-school suspensions given to Black male students in Los Angeles was equivalent to fifteen percent of Los Angeles's Black, non-Hispanic male student population and the percentage of out-of-school suspensions given to the White male students in Los Angeles was equivalent to less than half that in the 2004/5 school year, as reported to the Office of Civil Rights of the U. S. Department of Education.

Approximately a fifth the proportion of Los Angeles' Black male students were admitted to district Gifted and/or Talented programs as White male students, while nearly twice as many were classified as Mentally Retarded, in proportion to enrollments. The percentage of White, non-Hispanic male students classified as Gifted/Talented in Los Angeles is quite remarkable. If Black male students had been admitted to Gifted and/or Talented programs at the same rate as White male students, at least 7,000 more would be in those programs.

Black male students in the Los Angeles public schools in 2004/5 participated in Mathematics and Science Advanced Placement courses at a rate of about one-quarter that of White, non-Hispanic male students.